How to Care for a Chlorophytum (Spider Plant)
The chlorophytum, commonly known as the spider plant, is one of the most popular houseplants due to its easy care, air-purifying qualities, and ability to thrive in a variety of conditions. Follow these tips to ensure your spider plant stays healthy and vibrant.
1. Light Requirements
Best Light: Bright, indirect sunlight.
Tolerates: Low light, though growth may slow.
Avoid: Direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
2. Watering
Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Use room-temperature water.
Overwatering: Avoid letting the roots sit in water to prevent root rot. Ensure the pot has proper drainage.
Underwatering Signs: Brown leaf tips can indicate insufficient water or low humidity.
3. Humidity and Temperature
Humidity: Spider plants prefer moderate humidity but are tolerant of dry indoor air. Increase humidity by misting or placing a tray of water nearby.
Temperature: Keep between 65°F–75°F (18°C–24°C). Avoid drafts, sudden temperature changes, or exposure to frost.
4. Soil and Potting
Use well-draining, general-purpose potting soil.
Repot every 1–2 years when the plant outgrows its container or when the soil becomes compacted.
5. Feeding (Fertilizer)
Feed with a balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Avoid over-fertilizing, which can cause browning tips.
No feeding is needed during the winter when growth slows.
6. Pruning and Grooming
Remove yellow or brown leaves to maintain the plant’s appearance.
Trim spiderettes (baby plants) if they overcrowd the mother plant. You can also propagate them to grow new plants.
7. Propagation
Spider plants produce « spiderettes » on long runners.
To propagate: