Sudden anxiety, irritability, or sadness without a clear cause : These mood changes are common early in the illness.
-
Disorientation in time and space
Not knowing what day it is or getting lost in a familiar place … This type of confusion, especially if it is repeated , must be taken seriously.
-
A conversation that is difficult to follow
The person loses the thread , repeats themselves or answers off the mark . In a group, they may prefer to remain silent , no longer able to keep up with the pace of the exchanges.
-
An incessant repetition
Questions, stories, gestures repeated over and over again… This behavior can be annoying for those around you, but it is a valuable indicator.
-
A loss of momentum
The person no longer suggests activities , no longer takes initiatives , and lets himself be carried along by others . This progressive withdrawal is not laziness, but often a sign of cognitive impairment.
-
Difficulties with abstract notions
Making change , telling the time, following a schedule … These tasks require logic that the person can lose.
-
Decisions that are becoming less and less coherent
Going out in a t-shirt in the rain, forgetting to pay a bill , neglecting personal hygiene … These behaviors can worry those around you.
-
A gradual social withdrawal
Little by little, the person refuses invitations , avoids calls , even gives up activities that he or she enjoyed . This withdrawal is often linked to embarrassment or fear of the gaze of others.
-
A changing personality
Does someone who used to be cheerful suddenly become suspicious, irritable, or listless ? These changes, especially if they appear suddenly , should be taken very seriously.
To know is already to act
Dementia is not inevitable . It’s better to spot the signs, talk about it with loved ones and professionals , and surround yourself with support. Acting early is already taking care.
