Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera): Care and Maintenance Guide
The Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera) is a beloved houseplant known for its stunning, tubular blooms that appear around the holiday season. With proper care, this hardy plant can bloom for years, becoming a cherished part of your holiday traditions. Here’s how to keep your Christmas cactus thriving.
Key Characteristics
Botanical Name: Schlumbergera spp.
Common Names: Christmas cactus, Holiday cactus
Bloom Time: Late fall to winter (November to January)
Flower Colors: Red, pink, white, orange, and purple
Light Requirements: Bright, indirect light
Watering Needs: Moderate; avoid overwatering
Hardiness Zones: USDA zones 10–12 (indoor plant elsewhere)
Care Instructions
1. Light
Place the Christmas cactus in bright, indirect light.
Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch its leaves, but ensure it gets sufficient light for blooming.
In dim indoor lighting, consider supplemental grow lights during the fall and winter months.
2. Watering
Water when the top 1–2 inches of soil feel dry to the touch.
Use room-temperature water to avoid shocking the roots.
Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent root rot. Do not let the plant sit in standing water.
3. Temperature and Humidity
Ideal Temperature: 60–70°F (15–21°C). Avoid placing it near drafts, heaters, or cold windows.
Christmas cactus enjoys high humidity. Increase humidity by:
Using a humidifier.
Placing a tray of water with pebbles under the pot (without letting the pot sit in water).
4. Soil